Ndi chitukuko chosalekeza cha sayansi ya chikhalidwe cha anthu ndi luso lamakono komanso kuwonjezereka kwa kudalirana kwachuma, pambuyo pa zaka zingapo za chitukuko, khalidwe la ntchito yonse ya chuma cha mafakitale lakhala likuyenda bwino, zida zamagetsi zikukula mofulumira, ndipo zida za hardware zikukumana ndi mavuto aakulu.
Monga tonse tikudziwira, China yakhala dziko lalikulu pakupanga zida, koma mtengo wamtengo wapatali wamakampani opanga zida zamagetsi ndi gawo lochepa chabe lazopanga zonse. Mavuto azachuma asanachitike, mtengo wokwanira wamakampani opanga zida zamagetsi wafika 800 biliyoni ya yuan, ndipo wapitilira kukula kwa 15%. Mwa iwo, zogulitsa kunja zidakwana madola 50,3 biliyoni aku US, zomwe zimangokhala 6.28%. A Luo Baihui, mlembi wamkulu wa International Mold, Hardware and Plastic Industry Suppliers Association, adati ngati China ikufuna kukhala malo opangira magetsi, iyenera kukhala ndi gulu lamagulu amphamvu opanga zida ndikupanga malo angapo odziwika komanso odziwika padziko lonse lapansi opanga zida zamagetsi. Pofika chaka cha 2020, gawo lazowonjezera zamakampani aku China pamtengo wowonjezera wamakampani padziko lonse lapansi likwera kuchoka pa 5.72% mu 2000 kufika kupitilira 10%. Gawo lazogulitsa zomwe dziko langa zamalizidwa kutumizidwa kunja kumayiko akunja likwera kuchoka pa 5.22% mu 2000 kufika kupitilira 10%. Zochitika za kasamalidwe, njira zoyendetsera, ndi luso la kasamalidwe zonse zikukumana ndi zovuta. Kasamalidwe ka msika, kasamalidwe ka mitengo, ndi kasamalidwe kakukweza malonda zonse zili pakatikati kapena kumtunda-pakati. China Hardware kasamalidwe ka bizinesi kasamalidwe kachitidwe kake sanayambe panjira ya bungwe lenileni.
Pakalipano, ndizovuta kwa opanga zida zamtundu wa dziko langa kuti apeze ndalama, ndipo ngakhale angapeze ndalama, sikelo ndi yochepa kwambiri. Kuthekera kwa mapangidwe, mulingo ndi njira zogwirira ntchito zamakampani amitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi apamwamba kuposa athu. Onse ali ndi nkhokwe zapamwamba, koma tilibe ndalama zonse komanso ukadaulo. Makampani ambiri a hardware aku China amagwira ntchito ndi ngongole ndipo alibe kuthekera kosintha, ndipo zinthu zawo zonse zili pamlingo womwewo. Choncho, chitukuko cha makampani a hardware ali ndi zovuta zambiri, ndipo nthawi zambiri amakakamizika kugwa munkhondo zamtengo wapatali.
Poyerekeza ndi msika wapadziko lonse wa hardware, pali mipata yambiri pakati pa msika wa hardware wapakhomo ndi msika wapadziko lonse wa hardware. Ndi kulowa kwa dziko langa ku WTO, mafakitale aku China apeza malo ofunikira padziko lonse lapansi. makampani a hardware a dziko langa akuyenera kuyenderana ndi makampani a hardware padziko lonse lapansi, kulimbitsa mphamvu zamabizinesi, ndi kufulumizitsa ntchito ya mayiko.
Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-13-2023