Mfundo Yokonza Makina Opangira Ulusi

Makina opangira ulusindi Mipikisano zinchito ozizira extrusion kupanga makina chida, ulusi anagubuduza makina ntchito akhoza anagubuduza kuthamanga osiyanasiyana dziko ozizira workpiece ulusi, molunjika, oblique ulusi anagubuduza ndi mankhwala ena; mano owongoka, mano oblique ndi oblique spline gear rolling; kuwongola, kufota, kugudubuza ndi mitundu yonse ya kugudubuza. Makinawa ali ndi njira yotetezeka komanso yodalirika yamagetsi yamadzimadzi komanso yowongolera, yomwe imalola kuti kuzungulira kwa ntchito iliyonse kusankhidwe pakati pa mitundu yamanja, yodziwikiratu komanso yodziwikiratu.

 Cold rolling process onmakina opangira wayandiukadaulo wosadulira wapamwamba, womwe ukhoza kuwongolera bwino zamkati ndi pamwamba pa chogwiriracho, ndipo kupsinjika kwa radial compressive komwe kumapangidwa panthawi yokonza kumatha kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu ya kutopa ndi mphamvu yopumira ya workpiece, yomwe ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yogwirira ntchito. , kupulumutsa mphamvu ndi kugwiritsa ntchito kochepa.

 Mfundo ozizira akugubuduza processing yaing'ono modulus involute spline pa ulusi anagubuduza machine.L, R ndi magawo omwewo a gudumu involute akugudubuza, motero, anaika mu zopota awiri a waya anagudubuza makina, ndipo akhoza lotengeka pagalimoto. gudumu munjira yomweyo ya synchronous rotation.R gudumu limatha kuyendetsedwa ndi silinda yazakudya zama radial, gudumu la L litha kusinthidwa kudzera munjira yosinthira ma indentation a R gudumu pamwamba pa workpiece P. The workpiece P. ili ndi mabowo awiri apakati, ndipo kupsinjika kwa radial compressive komwe kumapangidwa panthawi yokonza kumatha kupititsa patsogolo kutopa kwa workpiece ndi torsion. The workpiece P ndi clamped ndi mabowo awiri pakati, ndi fixture akhoza kusintha kuti workpiece akhoza kusuntha axially ndi kugwedezeka mozungulira nkhwangwa kufanana ndi olamulira chachikulu cha makina chida pa O mfundo pamene ndi kukakamizidwa ndi ngodya ya.Φ, kuti atsimikizire kuti workpiece nthawi zonse kusungidwa mu ufulu-anagubuduza boma ndi mawilo awiri akugubuduza m`kati ozizira anagudubuza ndi atsogolere clamping wa workpiece pa nthawi yomweyo.

 Kukula kwake, kulolerana kwa mawonekedwe ndi zofunikira zaukadaulo za gudumu lozungulira amapangidwa molingana ndi gudumu logudubuza ndi ma cylindrical kuyeza, kutalika kwanthawi zonse kwa gudumu lozungulira kapena mtunda wa bar M amawerengedwa molingana ndi data ya spline mu gear work, ndi zofunikira zitha kukhala Cr12MoV (kuuma 59-62HRC).

 Kulimbikitsa mipiringidzo kugubuduza molunjika ulusi kugwirizana luso, oyenera mafakitale ndi zomangamanga nyumba, chofunika kupereka sewero lathunthu mphamvu ndi ductility wa kulimbitsa mbali zofunika za dongosolo la olimba malangizo, diagonal, yopingasa kulimbikitsa kapamwamba kugwirizana kapamwamba. Ndi njira yosavuta komanso yofulumira, ikhoza kukonzedweratu, palibe ntchito yamoto yotseguka, palibe kuipitsidwa kwa chilengedwe, palibe kuphulika ndi zoopsa zamoto, zotetezeka komanso zodalirika, zingakhale zomanga nyengo zonse, kupulumutsa zitsulo ndi mphamvu zambiri. Kulumikiza rebar kokha ndi wrench, cholumikizira chilichonse cha rebar chimakhala pafupifupi mphindi imodzi. Imafupikitsa nthawi yomangamanga ndikuzindikira zomanga zamafakitale komanso zotukuka.