Kugwira ntchito kwa makina opangira misomali kumadalira makamaka kupanga mapangidwe a zigawo za makina opangira misomali, zipangizo zamagulu, kulondola kwa ndondomeko ndi khalidwe la msonkhano, kulondola kwa zigawozo kumakhudza mwachindunji ntchito ya zida zopangira misomali.
1.gawo kupanga
Nthawi zambiri pali njira zazikulu zitatu zokhomerera, kukoka ndi kuwotcherera.
(1) kukhomerera: ndi makina chida spindle, mayendedwe, masilindala ndi zigawo zina.
a, nkhonya: ndiye zigawo zikuluzikulu za zida zokhomerera, zomwe zimatsimikizira kulondola kwa kukonza ndi kukonza bwino kwa nkhonya.
b, riveting spindle: ndi gawo lofunikira pamakina opangira misomali yopota, imawonetsetsa kuti makina opangira misomali amatha kugwira ntchito bwino akamawombera.
c, silinda ya hydraulic: ndi gawo lofunikira pakulumikizana pakati pa mbale yosindikizira nkhonya ndi ndodo ya pisitoni.
d, nkhonya dongosolo: nkhonya kapangidwe ndi chinthu chachikulu zimakhudza msomali kupanga makina kupondaponda Mwachangu, kupondaponda khalidwe ndi kupondaponda molondola, pali mitundu yambiri ya dongosolo lake, kuphatikizapo: mbale chuma kukhomerera makina mbale zinthu kukhomerera makina mbale zinthu kukhomerera makina mbale chuma ndi mbale zakuthupi kukhomerera mutu mbale zakuthupi ndi mbale chuma kukhomerera mutu mbale zakuthupi.
(2) Press riveting: Imakhala ndi makina opondereza (kukanikiza gudumu), makina opondera opopera, silinda ya hydraulic, silinda yamafuta, ndi zina zambiri.
Malinga ndi mawonekedwe a riveting kufa ntchito, zambiri ogaŵikana kuzungulira (monga T616, H6 mtundu), lalikulu (monga LB516, D416), T woboola pakati (monga YG624) atatu; 2. Kukula kwa nkhonya: kukula kwa nkhonya kumakhudza mwachindunji makina a misomali. 3. kulondola kwa riveting: kusinthika komwe kumapangidwa ndi njira zosiyanasiyana zopangira riveting kumatsimikiziridwa ndi kupanga zida za riveting, kupanga nkhungu ndi kulondola kwa riveting. 4. Kuuma kwa makina okhomerera: kuuma kwa nkhonya kumakhudza mwachindunji mphamvu ya makina opangira misomali ndi moyo wa makina opangira misomali.
(3) kuwotcherera: wopangidwa ndi kuwotcherera makina welded kuti kukhomerera ndi riveting spindle.
Kuchita kwa makina opangira misomali makamaka kumadalira mtundu ndi kukula kwa nkhonya, yomwe imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pa ntchitoyi; kutsatiridwa ndi zofunikira zapamwamba pakuchita kulondola kwa riveting ndi kuuma. Kulondola kwa kukonza ndi mtundu wa msonkhano wokhudzana ndi zida zamakina opanga misomali zimakhudza magwiridwe antchito onse a makina opangira misomali.
Zigawo zazinthu ndizofunikira kwambiri pamakina opangira misomali, zida zake zimakhudza mwachindunji magwiridwe antchito a makina opangira misomali; mbali processing makamaka zikuphatikizapo mbali kupanga ndondomeko, mwachitsanzo zigawo zigawo zikuluzikulu, mbali msonkhano ndi kusintha; ndondomeko ya msonkhano kuphatikizapo kulumikiza kulumikiza ndi kukhazikitsa ndi kutumiza.
2.the misomali kupanga makina processing zipangizo ndi processing luso
General manual riveting, zida zake zopangira makina obowola amutu umodzi ndi makina obowola okhawokha, ukadaulo wokonza, kukhomerera, kukonza misomali, kulumikiza misomali. Zigawo zazikulu zamakina opangira misomali okhala ndi makina okhomerera basi ndi makina okhomerera, kukanikiza gudumu ndikusindikiza, makina osindikizira nthawi zambiri amayendetsedwa ndi servo mota, yomwe imatha kuwongolera kuthamanga kwa mpweya molingana ndi kukula kofunikira kwa chinthucho. Zigawo zazikulu zamakina opangira misomali okhala ndi makina osindikizira a semi-automatic ndi zigawo zamapangidwe a riveting kufa ndi nkhonya. Makina opangira misomali okhala ndi makina okhomerera okha amasokoneza kapena kuwononga zigawozo chifukwa cha kukakamizidwa pokonza magawowo. Kugwiritsa ntchito makina ojambulira otomatiki komanso osindikizira a riveting kumatha kuwonetsetsa kulondola kwa kukonza ndikutha kumaliza ntchito zosiyanasiyana pokonza magawo.
Ubwino wa zida zamakina opangira misomali ndi chimodzi mwazizindikiro zofunika za magwiridwe antchito a zida zopangira misomali. Zigawo zamakina opangira misomali zimakhala ndi zitsulo, mtundu wake umakhudzanso magwiridwe antchito a makina opangira misomali. Ndondomeko ya msonkhano ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zazikulu za mavuto oipa pakupanga, ndondomeko ya msonkhano ndi yomveka, ubwino ndi ntchito ya makina opangira misomali zimakhudza kwambiri. 8. Kukonza magawo: kulondola kwa magawo ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zomwe zimatsimikizira magwiridwe antchito a makina opangira misomali. 9. kuthamanga riveting mbali amafuna mkulu ndondomeko yolondola, ndi mlingo wina wa kusinthasintha, kotero mapindikidwe zinthu ndi mkulu mwatsatanetsatane zofunika.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-25-2023